Ngā Taonga Whakakorenga Ngā Pereki me te Moata Ngā Moemoeā o CaliforniaNgā Motuka me ngā TarakaNgā Whenua TauhokohokoNgā Kamupene me ngā MāketeNgā KaihokoMirumiru WhiwhingaPūngaoNgā raruraru PākehāTe Rahui MatuaTe Mirumiru Whare 2Te Pikinga me te Whakahekenga AromatawaiNgā MahiTe HokohokoTe Waka
I pēnei tonu mō ētahi marama: I piki haere ngā utu o ngā waka kua whakamahia mai i te tino ataahua ki te tino ataahua, ā, i taku whakaaro kāore e taea te piki ake, ka piki ake anō.
E ai ki ngā raraunga waka tawhito, i piki ake ngā utu hokohoko waka tawhito i te US mā te 8.3% i te marama o Āperira ki te whakataurite ki te marama o Poutū-te-rangi, he pikinga 20% mai i te tau ki tēnei rā, 54% mai i Āperira 2020 me te 40% mai i Āperira 2019. He tāurangi uara i whakaputaina i tēnei rā e te kaiwhakahaere hokohoko a Manheim, he apiti nō Cox Automotive. Kei te pōrearea katoa ngā mea i roto i te mākete waka tawhito:
I roto i ngā marama 13 tae noa ki Hepetema 2009, i pakaru katoa te pikinga o te utu nā ngā pikinga rekoata o mua, tae atu ki te kaupapa utu-mō-te-moni i tango i te whakatipuranga katoa o ngā waka tawhito e taea ana te whakamahi i te mākete.
Ko ngā kaihokohoko e hoko waka ana i te hokohoko hei whakakī i ā rātou taonga, e tūtaki ana ki te iti o te taonga, ā, he maha atu anō ngā kaihokohoko e tuku tono ana mō aua waka. Nō reira, ka kanga rātou i roto i a rātou anō, ka whakanui ake i ngā utu kia whiwhi ai i ētahi taonga, ā, ka tumanako ka taea e rātou te tuku atu i ēnei utu wairangi me ngā hua nui ki ngā kaihoko. Ko ngā utu hokohoko he tikanga kei muri i ngā utu rarawe mō te ono wiki pea.
Kei te hiahia ngā kaihoko ki te utu i ēnei utu tino nui, kaua ki te haere ki te porotēhi: E ai ki ngā whakatau a Cox Automotive kua piki ake ngā hoko waka kua whakamahia ki te 22.4 miriona kua whakatikatikaina i ia tau i te marama o Āperira. I utua e Stemis te moni tāpui tino tika.
E ai ki taku whakaaro, kāore e taea te pupuri i ēnei pikinga utu. Mēnā ka whakaroa ngā kaihoko ki ēnei utu, ā, ka karangahia he porotēhi a ngā kaihoko, kātahi ka mutu te whakaohooho, ka heke iho ēnei utu porangi, ka noho tonu ngā kaihoko ki runga i tētahi taonga utu nui rawa – he taunaha hei utu mō tā rātou mahere papa – mēnā ka raru pea rātou i tēnā mahi.
E ai ki a Cox Automotive, i heke te nui o ngā taonga hoko rarawe i te mutunga o Paenga-whāwhā ki te 17 ngā rā o te hoko, ā, ko te 23 ngā rā o te tuku he mea noa. Ko te nui o ngā taonga hoko o ngā waka tawhito he 33 ngā rā, ki te whakaritea ki te 44 ngā rā noa.
I ruia ngā purapura o ngā raruraru tuku waka tawhito i te tau kua hipa i te hinganga o te pakihi reti waka, ā, i whakaitihia e ngā kamupene reti waka ā rātou waka mā te hoko waka o nāianei me te whakaiti i ngā ota mō ngā waka hou. Nā tēnei i aukati te rerenga mai o ngā waka hou ki ngā waka reti i te tau kua hipa me tēnei tau.
Inaianei kei te ora ake te pakihi reti waka i te mea ka tīmata anō te iwi ki te haereere, ā, he iti hoki ngā waka reti.
He uaua te whakakī i te korenga o ngā taonga inaianei, nā te mea kua pāngia ngā kaihanga waka e te korenga o ngā haurua-ā-ira i te tīmatanga o tēnei tau. I kati rātou i ngā wheketere, ā, i whakakorea ngā mahi; i waiho hei kaupapa matua mā rātou te hanga waka papai hei whakakī i te ngaronga o ngā tau. I pānuitia e Ford ka heke pea tana hanga ā-ao mā te 50% i te hauwhā tuarua. I raro i ēnei āhuatanga, i whakamutua ngā hoko reti waka mō ngā tāngata iti te whiwhi. I uaua ngā waka reti waka ki te tiki waka hou.
I whakatūpato a Avis i roto i tana pūrongo hauwhā 10-Q ki te SEC i te 4 o Mei kāore e taea e ia te tiki waka e ranea ana mō tana kahui waka:
"Kei te tūpono mātou ki ngā mōrearea e pā ana ki ngā kaiwhakarato motuka, tae atu ki te korenga o te tuku o ngā haurua-ā-ringa puta noa i te ao."
"Mō ngā take maha, tae atu ki te katinga o ngā whare whakaputa, mō ētahi atu take rānei, kua pā mai ki a mātou, ā, tera pea ka pā mai ētahi atu whakaroa ki te whiwhi waka hou mai i ngā kaihanga waka."
"Ina koa, he whānui te pānga o te korenga o ngā haurua-ā-ira o te ao ki te maha o ngā ahumahi, inā koa te umanga motuka, e pā ana ki ētahi kaihanga motuka e tuku mai ana i ngā waka ki a mātou."
"Hei tauira, kua mutu, kua whakaitihia rānei te hanga waka e ētahi wheketere waka i Amerika Te Raki me ētahi atu whenua nā te korenga o ngā haurua-haurua e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga waka."
"Nō reira, kua pāngia ngā tuku waka hou e te korenga o ngā taonga haurua-ā-ira, ā, e matapaetia ana ka pā tonu, ka uaua ai te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko."
Kei te pāngia anō hoki ētahi atu waka reti e te raruraru kotahi: ko ngā kaihanga e pāngia ana e ngā raruraru nui ki te huihui waka nā te korenga o ngā haurua-ā-ira, kei te waiho kē i aua waka ki muri.
I ngā marama tuatahi e whā o te tau 2021, i heke te hoko o ngā waka mā te 48% mai i te 693,000 i te tau 2019 ki te 360,000 i tēnei tau, ki te whakaritea ki te wā kotahi o te tau 2019, e ai ki a Car Rental News.
Ka roa ake te pupuri a ngā waka reti i ā rātou waka, ā, ka tukuna atu ki te hokohoko me ngā maero teitei ake. E ai ki a Cox, ko te maero toharite o ngā waka reti-i-te-mōrearea i hokona i te hokohoko i ngā tau tata nei (ko aua waka kāore i roto i te kaupapa hoko-hoki a te kaihanga) kei waenganui i te 40,000 me te 50,000 maero. Engari i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi, i piki ake te maero toharite mā te 12,000 maero ki te 67,000 maero mai i te maero teitei i te marama o Pēpuere. I te marama o Āperira, i piki ake te maero toharite ki te 82800!
Ahakoa te pikinga nui o ngā maero, ko te utu toharite mō ēnei wāhi reti mōrearea – koinei te porangi o te mākete – i piki ake i te 32% ia tau.
Ko ngā waka reti ngā kaihoko matua i ngā hokohoko i tēnei wā, ā, ka piki ake te pēhanga utu. He maha tonu ā rātou hoko waka i ngā hokohoko hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te rohe, ehara tēnei i te mea hou. Engari kei te tupu whānuitia inaianei.
"Kei te kaha te mahi a tā mātou Rōpū Hokonga Rōpū ki te kohikohi i ētahi atu waka, hou me ngā waka kua whakamahia, puta noa i ngā hongere katoa hei whakatutuki i te hiahia e tipu haere ana," te kī a Bloomberg i roto i tētahi kōrero.
I kōrero te kaikorero a Hertz ki a Bloomberg, "ka hokona e te kamupene ngā waka tawhito iti-maero mai i ngā momo puna, tae atu ki ngā hokohoko, ngā hokohoko ipurangi, ngā kaihokohoko me ngā kaupapa riihi waka."
I te taha e anga atu ana ki te kiritaki o tā rātou pakihi, ka mahi ngā waka reti i te wā e whiti ana te rā, ka whakapiki ake hoki i ngā reti i te mākete ina taea—ka whakapiki ake i te pikinga o ngā utu, kua mōhio kē koe.
He pai ki a koe te pānui i a WOLF STREET, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te tautoko? Whakamahia he aukati pānuitanga – e mārama ana ahau ki te take – engari e hiahia ana koe ki te tautoko i te pae? Ka taea e koe te koha. He tino mihi nui ki a koe. Pāwhiritia ngā kapu pia me te tī tio hei ako me pēhea:
Hei whakaatu noa i te porangi o te mea kei a au tētahi Infiniti e 20 tau te pakeke, kāore i puta i te karāti mō ngā tau maha, ā, i hopukina ngā tahae e te GPS. E ai ki te hunga i uru ki tēnei mahi, kua piki ake te tahae waka i te tau 2021.
E tino mōhio ana ahau mēnā ka whakapiki ake te US i te rohe tau ki te 30, ka nui ngā waka tawhito kua rite ki te kawemai.
E 65 ōku tau, ā, kei te ora tonu ōku mātua. He motuka iti te maero o tā rāua, he taraka waenga te maero o tā rāua. Ka riro mā te tuku iho, ka hokona rānei ngā mea e rua. He mea noa tēnei i te kaumātuatanga o te hunga pēpi pūma.
Ko tōna tikanga he "kaihoko", pērā i roto i a Joe's Used Cars, ehara i te kaihokohoko Ford i mahi koe māna, nā te mea te āhua nei ka waiho e rātou ngā mea pai rawa atu ki reira hei hoko anō, tika? Tērā pea he kupu poto te SHIP a te kaihokohoko/kaihoko e ngaro ana i konei? Me hoko anō hoki e ētahi kaihokohoko te nama i te hokohoko? Ki taku whakaaro koinei taku raruraru tūturu (i tēnei wā ka rua aku panuitanga i te tuhinga). I ngā tau tōmua o te tekau tau atu i 1980, i haere ahau ki tētahi hokohoko me tētahi tangata he "whakaaetanga ki te tomo/hoko" me tōna matua. I hokona e rāua te mua me te muri o tētahi rāpeti katoa, ā, i kohuatia ngātahi hei tētahi o ā rāua mahi. I roto i tētahi mara paru nui huri noa i a Sears Point IIRC. (I hokona, ā, i whakatikahia he Honda 500 4 pakaru). Nō reira, ko te pātai tuarua, kāore e kitea te hokohoko e kōrerohia ana e koe, kei te kopikopiko noa rānei ngā kaitono i ngā ara? He maha ngā waka kei te pai te āhua, he puehu noa iho.
Ko ngā kaihokohoko e hoko ana i te hokohoko he kaihokohoko motuhake, he kaihokohoko whai raihana rānei, he tangata kē atu rānei kua whakaaetia kia hoko i te hokohoko.
Ehara i te 30 tau, engari 25 tau. He maha atu anō ngā whakaritenga a ētahi kawanatanga. Anei ētahi kōrero: https://usacustomsclearance.com/process/guide-to-importing-cars-to-usa/
Ngā mihi, e Mike. He pae tukutuku pai rawa atu tēnei hei tāpiri atu ki taku kohinga rauemi e tipu haere ana. Ahakoa rā, i tae mai te urupare a te CA i tumanakohia e au.
I Washington, kua piki haere te maha o ngā tahae waka. E mea ana tētahi pānuitanga e tata ana ki tētahi pahi tereina: "Ina peke koe ki waho, ka peke ake rātou" (he rite ki tēnā). Kāore ngā waka i te tino āhua hou, he tauira waka noa iho. I pānuitia e au tētahi tuhinga i roto i te NPR (i pānuitia e au te NPR) e kī ana ka taea e ngā kaitahuri catalytic te whiwhi moni mai i ngā waka tawhito. Ko te mea tino whakamataku ko taku hopukina me te kanohi tamariki o tētahi taiohi. Akene mō tētahi haerenga noa iho, mō te whakamahere rānei i tētahi tuku ki Mexico City. Ko wai ka mōhio e te rangatira?
Kua tahaetia a Cobalt, CATS mai i DC mō ngā tau, he wāhi whakamere tēnei i roto i te tāone matua o tō tātou whenua. Kua kite koe i tētahi panonitanga o ngā utu o te konukawata me te konukawata i ngā tau e rua kua pahure ake nei? Āe, me i hokona e au ētahi!
Kua tata huri te tahae a DWY CAT hei hara "hokohoko". Ka whakataetae rātou ki te kite ko wai ka tere ake te patu i a rātou me te whakamahi i te huri koki pākahiko me te ringa roa. Matapaetia te "toa" o nāianei i roto i te 10 hēkona mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga!
He "tapatoru" ngā ngeru o ēnei rā. I whakamahia e rātou te rhodium (tērā pea ko te cerium i ngā tau 90) me te platinum me te palladium hei mahi i ngā raupapa matū tino uaua. Ki taku whakaaro i whakarewahia noa ngā ngeru i tahaetia hei utu, nā te hanganga honikoma uku uaua. He nui ake te utu mō ngā wāhanga e toe ana. Ko te utu mō ngā mea hou kei waenganui i te 1000 ki te 2000 tāra, neke atu rānei. He mārama, ka taea te tahae i ngā waka hou mai i ngā waka pai ake, ā, he pai ake hoki ngā waka ranu nā te mea he iti ake te penehīni e tukuna ana mā roto.
Koinei ngā utu pāpori o te kore taurite rawa o te whiwhinga moni me te uara kupenga… me tumanako atu ki te nui ake i te kino haere o ngā āhuatanga. He "taake pāpori" e tino nui rawa ana. Engari, ko ngā wāhanga rawakore o te taupori, kāore nei e taea te hoko whare noho, whare rānei me te karāti, te hunga e tino mamae ana, e whakanui ana i te raruraru.
Kei te tahae tonu ngā kaiwhakaoho i tōku rohe. Me whakarite tahua te hunga whai waka pēnei i tāku (Honda CRV 2000) mō tētahi waka hou.
I te wiki kua taha ake nei, i tahaetia mai i tētahi o aku hoa mahi tētahi waka tawhito, he taonga tuku iho i runga i tōna whenua mō te 15 tau pea. Tae noa mai ki tēnei wā, kāore anō kia whai hua.
He mea porangi tēnei, i tahaetia te F150 a tōku hoa noho i te marama kua taha ake nei i a ia e haere ana ki Home Depot. Nā te pikinga o te utu o ngā waka tawhito kua taea ai e ngā tahae te mahi māia.
Hei tāpiritanga, he mea tino uaua ki te tahae i tētahi Hyundai e te tangata ehara i te tohunga. Ki taku whakaaro koinei te take he taraka 15 tau te pakeke he nui te uara hoko anō te whāinga matua.
Āe, i te awatea whānui. Ko te mea whakakatakata ko te tango a ngā pirihimana i te pūrongo, ā, i kī atu ki ōku hoa noho ahakoa ka hopukina rātou, ka whiua te tahae, ā, koia anake.
He rite ki te katakata, engari ehara. Whakaarohia mēnā he kaimahi kirimana noa koe e tīmata ana i tētahi mahi, ā, he taraka tawhito tāu, kātahi ka tahaetia, ā, ngaro atu tō oranga.
Ko te taputapu "ārai-tahae" pai rawa atu mō tētahi waka tawhito ko te koiri pana me ngā waea mono kei runga i te taupoki o te kaituku hiko (e kōrero ana mātou mō ngā waka tawhito i konei). Kāore e tīmata. Ki te hikihia e koe te taupoki, he āhua "noa". Kāore i te whakamarie, āe. Engari e mahi ana.
He maha ngā wāhi e whakamahia ana a Slim Jim, he maha ngā pūkenga, ā, he ngāwari ki te ako. I tahaetia hoki e au ngā taputapu pākahiko mai i tētahi Nissan '92 (kāore he matapihi taha, he māmā rawa) ā, i pakaruhia ngā matapihi. I roto i te karāti i raro i taku whare noho me te whare nui. Tērā pea i whakanohoia e rātou he pēke moe nui ki runga hei whakamōhinuhinu i te haruru? Tērā pea he kainoho tika ia. Ahakoa te aha, ka mahi tonu ngā tāngata e matekiri ana i ngā mahi, ā, ki taku whakaaro he maha ngā "tohunga" e hiahia ana ki te tīmata i tā rātou ake moemoeā Amerikana, me te hiahia noa ki te penapena moni. Te wairua kaipakihi…
Kāore tonu ahau i te mārama me pēhea te korenga o te pikinga utu hei whakamahana i te ōhanga ka arahi ki te pikinga utu. Ko te take he tuku me te tono, he āhuatanga rangitahi noa iho tēnei.
Ki ahau nei, he mahanga nui tēnei. Kei te oma te kahui ki te pikinga utu/te hurihanga utu/te huringa hou i mua tata tonu i te mutunga ki te hekenga utu kino… ka taea te tā i ngā nama kāwanatanga katoa hei "āwhina"… ā, ka hoko rawa te peeke tino whai rawa/peeke matua i ngā rawa i ngā utu tino iti.
He kaiwhakarato waea matua o te ao a Global Crossing i pakaru i ngā tau 20 ki muri, ā, i hokona e ngā pirinoa noa. Nā te hononga waea ohorere me te iti o te utu ki Inia i puta ai te umanga pokapū waea Inia. Me te hekenga o te pokapū waea o Amerika.
Ka whakangaromia e te huringa pakihi "tūturu" ngā kaipupuri moni kuware, ka whakarangatira i ngā pirinoa, ka tapahia hoki ngā mahi. Engari he momo ture ōhanga tēnei, arā, ka kainga e te hunga whai rawa te toenga, pērā i te kaha ā-papa, nō reira he pai katoa.
Wā tuku: 29 o Ākuhata-2022